Immigration News Blog


Thursday, January 22, 2015

AQUISITION OF CITIZENSHIP STATISTICS

European Commission
Eurostat

AQUISITION OF CITIZENSHIP STATISTICS [18 November 2014]

Data from March 2014. Most recent data: Further Eurostat information, Main tables and Database.
This article presents recent statistics on the acquisition of citizenship in the European Union (EU).
In 2012, 818 100 people obtained citizenship of an EU-28 Member State, an increase of 4.0 % compared with 2011; More people had acquired the citizenship of an EU Member State than in any other year during the period from 2002 to 2011. The main contribution to the increase at EU level came from United Kingdom (+16 300), followed by Ireland (+14 300) and Sweden (+13 500). The increase in Ireland, however, is a consequence of the efforts in the past two years to reduce the backlog of citizenship applications.
Most new citizenships in 2012 were granted by the United Kingdom (193 900 or 24 %), Germany (114 600 or 14 %), France (96 100 or 12 %), Spain (94 100 or 12 %) and Italy (65 400 or 8.0 %).
Of those acquiring citizenship of an EU-28 Member State, 87 % had previously been citizens of non-EU countries. Of these, citizens of Morocco and Turkey made up the highest numbers, followed by citizens of India, Ecuador and Iraq.

 

MIGRANT INTEGRATION STATISTICS--SOCIAL INCLUSION

European Commission
Eurostat

MIGRANT INTEGRATION STATISTICS--SOCIAL INCLUSION [21 November 2014]

Data from July 2014. Most recent data: Further Eurostat information, Main tables and Database.
Migrants play an important role in the labour markets and economies of the countries they settle in. This article presents European Union statistics on the social inclusion of migrants as part of monitoring their integration and assessing their situation in the labour market. This in turn makes it easier to evaluate the outcomes of integration policies.
The indicators presented in this article are based on the Council conclusions on integration of 2010, the subsequent study ‘Indicators of immigrant integration — a pilot study’ (2011) and the report ‘Using EU indicators of immigrant integration’ (2013).
The present article elaborates on the existing Zaragoza indicators [1] on social inclusion together with some proposed additional ones. The indicators presented here cover the following social inclusion areas:
§  people at risk of poverty and social exclusion;
§  income distribution and monetary poverty;
§  living conditions;
In this article, data which are presented in the tables but are affected by low reliability due to small sample size or high non-response rates, are not used in the analysis.
For the purpose of this article the following terms are being used to describe various migrants groups.
For the population by country of birth:
§  Native-born – means population born in the reporting country
§  Foreign-born – means population born outside the reporting country
§  EU-born – means population born in the EU, except the reporting country
§  Non-EU-born – means population born outside the EU
For the population by citizenship:
§  Nationals – means citizens of the reporting country
§  Foreign citizens – means non-citizens of the reporting country
§  EU citizens – means citizens of the EU countries, except the reporting country
§  Non-EU citizens – means citizens of non-EU countries

 

STATISTICS ON ENFORCEMENT OF IMMIGRATION LEGISLATION

European  Commission
Eurostat

STATISTICS ON ENFORCEMENT OF IMMIGRATION LEGISLATION [16 December 2014]

Data from September 2014. Most recent data: Further Eurostat information, Main tables and Database.
This article presents the European Union (EU) indicators on the enforcement of immigration legislation (EIL). It provides statistics on non-EU citizens refused entry at external borders,[1] apprehended as being illegally present or subject to an obligation to leave the territory of an EU Member State. The indicators in this article can be regarded as an official record of persons subject to enforcement of immigration legislation, providing a general overview of the outcomes of territorial surveillance and control procedures.
According to the available data, irregular migration to the EU decreased significantly between 2008 and 2011, then stabilised over the last three years. The situation for individual EU Member States however varies in trend and level due to specific national factors such as national wealth, history and culture, geographical position, type and length of borders, border infrastructure, border control, judicial procedures, national policy and the legal framework related to irregular migration.

 

AIMING HIGHER: POLICIES TO GET IMMIGRANTS INTO MIDDLE-SKILLED WORK IN EUROPE

International Labour Organization (ILO) & Migration Policy Institute (MPI)

AIMING HIGHER: POLICIES TO GET IMMIGRANTS INTO MIDDLE-SKILLED WORK IN EUROPE [18 November 2014]
or
[full-text, 39 pages]

Press Release 18 November 2014
Many immigrants in Europe struggling to move out of low-skilled jobs; European governments have opportunities to prioritize policies to secure upward mobility

WASHINGTON and GENEVA — Against a backdrop of aging populations and persistently low economic growth, few European governments are doing enough to help recent immigrants move from low-skilled precarious jobs and into decent work, says a new report by the Migration Policy Institute (MPI) and International Labour Organization (ILO).

The report, Aiming Higher: Policies to Get Immigrants into Middle-Skilled Work in Europe, shows that while some countries have made sizeable investments in labour market integration policies over the past decade, they have focused primarily on getting immigrants into work. As a result, these policies have struggled to facilitate career progression over time.

 

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION OUTLOOK 2014 [1 December 2014]

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION OUTLOOK 2014 [1 December 2014]
or
[read online, 430 pages]
or

This flagship publication on migration analyses recent developments in migration movements and policies in OECD countries and selected non-OECD countries. This edition also contains two special chapters on "The labour market integration of immigrants and their children: developing, activating and using skills" and "Managing labour migration: Smart policies to support economic growth". It also includes Country notes and a Statistical Annex. This special edition is launched at the occasion of the High-level Policy Forum on Migration (Paris, 1-2 December 2014).

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Foreword           
Editorial: Migration policy in a time of uncertainty            
Executive summary       
Recent developments in international migration trends
Labour market integration of immigrants and their children: Developing, activating and using skills           
Managing labour migration: Smart policies to support economic growth
Statistical annex              
List of OECD Secretariat members involved in the preparation of this publication

 

IMMIGRANT ACCESS TO HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES: FINAL REPORT

Urban Institute (UI)

IMMIGRANT ACCESS TO HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES: FINAL REPORT [12 November 2014]
by Julia Gelatt, Heather Koball
or
[full-text, 31 pages]

The Immigrant Access to Health and Human Services project describes the legal and policy contexts that affect immigrant access to health and human services. The study aims to identify and describe federal, state, and local program eligibility provisions related to immigrants, major barriers to immigrants’ access to health and human services for which they are legally eligible, and innovative or promising practices that can help states manage their programs. This final report summarizes findings from the seven research briefs and one report that constitute this project.

 

A GLOBAL ASSESSMENT OF HUMAN CAPITAL MOBILITY: THE ROLE OF NON-OECD DESTINATIONS

World Bank
Policy Research Working Paper 6863

A GLOBAL ASSESSMENT OF HUMAN CAPITAL MOBILITY: THE ROLE OF NON-OECD DESTINATIONS [May 2014]
by Erhan Artuç, Frédéric Docquier, Çağlar Özden, Christopher Parsons
[full-text, 63 pages]

Abstract
Discussions of high-skilled mobility typically evoke migration patterns from poorer to wealthier countries, which ignore movements to and between developing countries. This paper presents, for the first time, a global overview of human capital mobility through bilateral migration stocks by gender and education in 1990 and 2000, and calculation of nuanced brain drain indicators.

Building on newly collated data, the paper uses a novel estimation procedure based on a pseudo-gravity model, then identifies key determinants of international migration, and subsequently uses estimated parameters to impute missing data. Non-OECD destinations account for one-third of skilled-migration, while OECD destinations are declining in relative importance.

 

Bodies at the border: 'Many Mexicans have no option. This flow will not cease'

Bodies at the border: 'Many Mexicans have no option. This flow will not cease'
In Arizona, on the front line of the US's border with Mexico, we hear from the families split up

 

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